Frequently Asked Questions
When can I remove PMI?
Under the Homeowners Protection Act of 1998, you can request PMI cancellation when your loan-to-value reaches 80% of the original home value via scheduled amortization. Lenders must automatically terminate PMI at 78% LTV (mid-point of the original amortization schedule). You can also request removal earlier if home appreciation has brought you below 80% - typically requires a new appraisal at your expense.
How much does PMI cost?
PMI typically runs 0.46% to 1.50% of the loan annually, depending on credit score and down payment. On a $400,000 loan, that's $153–$500/month. Borrowers with strong credit (740+) and a 10%+ down payment land near the low end; sub-680 credit with 5% down lands near the high end.
Can I remove FHA MIP the same way?
No. For FHA loans originated on or after June 3, 2013, MIP cannot be canceled if your initial LTV was over 90% - it stays for the life of the loan. If initial LTV was 90% or less, MIP drops after 11 years. The only way out is to refinance into a conventional loan once you reach 20% equity, which is the most common FHA-borrower strategy.
How long does PMI removal typically take?
A borrower-requested cancellation usually closes within 30–60 days of request, provided the home value supports 80% LTV (appraisal usually required) and the loan is in good standing with no late payments in the past 12 months. Automatic termination at 78% LTV happens administratively without action needed from you.
What is PMI and why do I have it?
PMI (private mortgage insurance) is insurance that protects the lender if you stop paying your mortgage. It is generally required when your down payment was less than 20%, meaning your LTV at purchase was above 80%.
Why does the calculation use the original price instead of the current value?
Federal HPA rules require the automatic-termination dates (78%) to be measured against the original purchase price, not the current market value. For a request-based cancellation driven by appreciation, however, lenders may use the current value if your request includes an appraisal.
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This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Actual financial outcomes depend on market conditions, personal circumstances, and decisions. Not financial advice. Consult a certified financial planner before making financial decisions affecting your future.