Frequently Asked Questions
Why track statutes of limitations?
Missing a statute of limitations is one of the most common malpractice claims against attorneys and almost always means the claim is permanently barred. Tracking deadlines across multiple cases, parties, and jurisdictions is essential for any practice or pro se litigant managing multiple matters.
How much do statutes vary by claim type?
Significantly. Examples (state-by-state averages): personal injury 2-3 years, written contracts 4-6 years, oral contracts 2-4 years, fraud 3-6 years (often from discovery), defamation 1-2 years, products liability 2-4 years, medical malpractice 1-3 years (plus statutes of repose), and wrongful death 1-3 years.
What can pause or extend the deadline?
Tolling rules can suspend the clock for minors (often until age 18), mentally incapacitated plaintiffs, defendants who leave the state, fraudulent concealment, and the discovery rule (clock starts when injury was or should have been discovered). Each state's tolling rules are different.
When should I file rather than wait?
File well before the deadline whenever possible. Last-minute filings risk clerical errors, service problems, and disputes about exactly when the clock started. A common rule of thumb is to complete filing at least 60-90 days before any statute expires.
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This calculator provides information for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and individual circumstances. Do not rely on this tool for legal decisions. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for legal advice.