Electric Field Calculator

Calculate the electric field and electric potential from a point charge using Coulomb law given the charge and distance

Frequently Asked Questions

How do field and potential differ?

The electric field is a vector measured in newtons per coulomb that tells you the force per unit charge, while the potential is a scalar measured in volts that tells you the energy per unit charge.

Why does the field fall off faster than the potential?

The field weakens with the square of distance, so doubling the distance quarters it, while the potential weakens only with distance to the first power, so doubling the distance halves it.

What does a negative charge do?

A negative source charge produces a field that points toward it and a negative potential, the opposite of a positive charge of the same size.

Important Disclaimer: Estimates for informational purposes only.

This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Results are based on assumptions and may not reflect actual outcomes. Consult qualified professionals in relevant fields before making important decisions based on these results.