Frequently Asked Questions
How are mechanic's lien amounts calculated?
A mechanic's lien usually equals the unpaid contract balance for labor, materials, or services that improved the property, plus statutory interest (often 1-1.5% per month) and, in many states, attorney fees if the lien is foreclosed. Some states require strict notice and pre-lien filings within 20-90 days of work.
How do judgment liens accrue interest?
Judgment interest is set by state statute and ranges widely - commonly 4-10% simple interest, but some states (e.g., 9% in New York, 10% in California for non-financial judgments) are higher. Interest typically runs from the date of judgment until paid. Compounding rules vary; most states use simple interest unless a contract provides otherwise.
How long does a lien last?
Mechanic's liens generally must be foreclosed within 90 days to 2 years of recording (state-specific). Judgment liens typically last 5-20 years and can usually be renewed. Property tax liens vary by state but often have priority over almost all other liens.
How can a lien be removed?
Pay and obtain a release; bond around the lien (post a bond, typically 100-150% of the lien amount, to free the property); negotiate a settlement; or challenge the lien in court if it was improperly recorded. Improperly recorded liens can also expose the claimant to slander-of-title damages.
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This calculator provides information for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and individual circumstances. Do not rely on this tool for legal decisions. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for legal advice.