Coefficient of Variation Calculator

Compute the coefficient of variation (CV) = SD / mean as both a ratio and a percentage, from a data list or from mean and SD.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the coefficient of variation?

The standard deviation divided by the mean (CV = σ/μ). It expresses spread relative to size and is unit-less.

When is CV meaningless?

When the mean is near zero, when data is on an interval (not ratio) scale, or when there are negative values without a meaningful zero.

What's a good CV?

Depends on field. Lab measurements often target CV < 5%; biological measurements 10-30% is typical; speculative finance can exceed 100%.

Important Disclaimer: Estimates for informational purposes only.

This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Results are based on assumptions and may not reflect actual outcomes. Consult qualified professionals in relevant fields before making important decisions based on these results.